Benefits of modest weight loss in improving cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese individuals with type 2 diabetes.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Overweight and obese individuals are encouraged to lose 5-10% of their body weight to improve cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but data supporting this recommendation are limited, particularly for individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Research design and methods

We conducted an observational analysis of participants in the Look AHEAD (Action For Health in Diabetes) study (n=5,145, 40.5% male, 37% from ethnic/racial minorities) and examined the association between the magnitude of weight loss and changes in CVD risk factors at 1 year and the odds of meeting predefined criteria for clinically significant improvements in risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Results

The magnitude of weight loss at 1 year was strongly (P<0.0001) associated with improve

SUBMITTER: Wing RR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3120182 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature