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Primary neuronal precursors in adult crayfish brain: replenishment from a non-neuronal source.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Adult neurogenesis, the production and integration of new neurons into circuits in the brains of adult animals, is a common feature of a variety of organisms, ranging from insects and crustaceans to birds and mammals. In the mammalian brain the 1st-generation neuronal precursors, the astrocytic stem cells, reside in neurogenic niches and are reported to undergo self-renewing divisions, thereby providing a source of new neurons throughout an animal's life. In contrast, our work shows that the 1st-generation neuronal precursors in the crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) brain, which also have glial properties and lie in a neurogenic niche resembling that of vertebrates, undergo geometrically symmetrical divisions and both daughters appear to migrate away from the niche. However

SUBMITTER: Benton JL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3127996 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature