Enhancements to the ADMIXTURE algorithm for individual ancestry estimation.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The estimation of individual ancestry from genetic data has become essential to applied population genetics and genetic epidemiology. Software programs for calculating ancestry estimates have become essential tools in the geneticist's analytic arsenal.

Results

Here we describe four enhancements to ADMIXTURE, a high-performance tool for estimating individual ancestries and population allele frequencies from SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) data. First, ADMIXTURE can be used to estimate the number of underlying populations through cross-validation. Second, individuals of known ancestry can be exploited in supervised learning to yield more precise ancestry estimates. Third, by penalizing small admixture coefficients for each individual, one can encourage model pa

SUBMITTER: Alexander DH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3146885 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature