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Nitrate in the Mississippi River and its tributaries, 1980 to 2008: are we making progress?


ABSTRACT: Changes in nitrate concentration and flux between 1980 and 2008 at eight sites in the Mississippi River basin were determined using a new statistical method that accommodates evolving nitrate behavior over time and produces flow-normalized estimates of nitrate concentration and flux that are independent of random variations in streamflow. The results show that little consistent progress has been made in reducing riverine nitrate since 1980, and that flow-normalized concentration and flux are increasing in some areas. Flow-normalized nitrate concentration and flux increased between 9 and 76% at four sites on the Mississippi River and a tributary site on the Missouri River, but changed very little at tributary sites on the Ohio, Iowa, and Illinois Rivers. Increases in flow-normalized concent

SUBMITTER: Sprague LA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3169996 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature