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The dual origin of the peripheral olfactory system: placode and neural crest.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The olfactory epithelium (OE) has a unique capacity for continuous neurogenesis, extending axons to the olfactory bulb with the assistance of olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs). The OE and OECs have been believed to develop solely from the olfactory placode, while the neural crest (NC) cells have been believed to contribute only the underlying structural elements of the olfactory system. In order to further elucidate the role of NC cells in olfactory development, we examined the olfactory system in the transgenic mice Wnt1-Cre/Floxed-EGFP and P0-Cre/Floxed-EGFP, in which migrating NC cells and its descendents permanently express GFP, and conducted transposon-mediated cell lineage tracing studies in chick embryos.

Results

Examination of these transgenic mice reveal

SUBMITTER: Katoh H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3215936 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature