DNA recognition and transcriptional regulation by the WhiA sporulation factor.

ABSTRACT: Sporulation in the filamentous bacteria Streptomyces coelicolor is a tightly regulated process involving aerial hyphae growth, chromosome segregation, septation and spore maturation. Genetic studies have identified numerous genes that regulate sporulation, including WhiA and the sigma factor WhiG. WhiA, which has been postulated to be a transcriptional regulator, contains two regions typically associated with DNA binding: an N-terminal domain similar to LAGLIDADG homing endonucleases, and a C-terminal helix-turn-helix domain. We characterized several in vitro activities displayed by WhiA. It binds at least two sporulation-specific promoters: its own and that of parABp(2). DNA binding is primarily driven by its HTH domain, but requires full-length protein for maximum affinity. WhiA transcri

SUBMITTER: Kaiser BK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3240954 | biostudies-literature | 2011

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature