Central corneal thickness in children.

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To determine the central corneal thickness (CCT) in healthy white, African American, and Hispanic children from birth to 17 years of age and to determine whether CCT varies by age, race, or ethnicity.

Design

Prospective observational multicenter study. Central corneal thickness was measured with a handheld contact pachymeter.

Results

A total of 2079 children were included in the study, with ages ranging from birth to 17 years. Included were 807 whites, 494 Hispanics, and 474 African Americans, in addition to Asian, unknown race, and mixed-race individuals. African American children had thinner corneas on average than that of both white and Hispanic children (P < .001 for both) by approximately 20 μm. Thicker median CCT was observed with each successive year

SUBMITTER: Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3253021 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature