VraSR two-component regulatory system contributes to mprF-mediated decreased susceptibility to daptomycin in in vivo-selected clinical strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

ABSTRACT: Daptomycin (DAP) is a new class of cyclic lipopeptide antibiotic highly active against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. Proposed mechanisms involve disruption of the functional integrity of the bacterial membrane in a Ca-dependent manner. In the present work, we investigated the molecular basis of DAP resistance in a group of isogenic MRSA clinical strains obtained from patients with S. aureus infections after treatment with DAP. Different point mutations were found in the mprF gene in DAP-resistant (DR) strains. Investigation of the mprF L826F mutation in DR strains was accomplished by inactivation and transcomplementation of either full-length wild-type or mutated mprF in DAP-susceptible (DS) strains, revealing that they were mechanistically linked to the DR

SUBMITTER: Mehta S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3256076 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature