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Loss of myeloid related protein-8/14 exacerbates cardiac allograft rejection.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The calcium-binding proteins myeloid-related protein (MRP)-8 (S100A8) and MRP-14 (S100A9) form MRP-8/14 heterodimers (S100A8/A9, calprotectin) that regulate myeloid cell function and inflammatory responses and serve as early serum markers for monitoring acute allograft rejection. Despite functioning as a proinflammatory mediator, the pathophysiological role of MRP-8/14 complexes in cardiovascular disease is incompletely defined. This study investigated the role of MRP-8/14 in cardiac allograft rejection using MRP-14(-/-) mice that lack MRP-8/14 complexes.

Methods and results

We examined parenchymal rejection after major histocompatibility complex class II allomismatched cardiac transplantation (bm12 donor heart and B6 recipients) in wild-type (WT) and MRP-14(-/-)

SUBMITTER: Shimizu K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3277828 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature