Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Purpose
Ridaforolimus is a non-prodrug mTOR inhibitor. The safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and antitumor activity of oral ridaforolimus were assessed in Japanese patients with refractory solid tumors.Methods
Ridaforolimus (20 or 40 mg) was administered as a single dose on Day 1, followed by once daily dosing five times a week for a 3-week cycle beginning on Day 8. Full PK sampling was performed on Days 1 and 26.Results
Thirteen patients (7 at 20 mg and 6 at 40 mg) were enrolled. The median treatment duration was 82 days. The most common drug-related adverse events were stomatitis, hypertriglyceridemia, and proteinuria. Two patients had dose-limiting toxicities (grade 3 stomatitis at 20 mg, and grade 3 anorexia and vomiting at 40 mg). Four patients had grade 1 interstitial pneumonitis. Ridaforolimus in the whole blood was rapidly absorbed and slowly eliminated with a half-life of approximately 56-58 h after a single dose. Two patients (with non-small cell lung cancer and angiosarcoma, respectively) achieved a partial response, and five patients (one with thymic cancer and four with soft tissue sarcomas) had a stable disease for ≥ 16 weeks.Conclusions
Ridaforolimus was well tolerated up to a dose of 40 mg in Japanese patients. Preliminary evidence of antitumor activity was observed for patients with solid tumors. Further investigation at this dose is warranted.
SUBMITTER: Seki Y
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3313018 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Seki Yoshitaka Y Yamamoto Noboru N Tamura Yosuke Y Goto Yasushi Y Shibata Takashi T Tanioka Maki M Asahina Hajime H Nokihara Hiroshi H Yamada Yasuhide Y Shimamoto Takashi T Noguchi Kazuo K Tamura Tomohide T
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology 20111206 4
<h4>Purpose</h4>Ridaforolimus is a non-prodrug mTOR inhibitor. The safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and antitumor activity of oral ridaforolimus were assessed in Japanese patients with refractory solid tumors.<h4>Methods</h4>Ridaforolimus (20 or 40 mg) was administered as a single dose on Day 1, followed by once daily dosing five times a week for a 3-week cycle beginning on Day 8. Full PK sampling was performed on Days 1 and 26.<h4>Results</h4>Thirteen patients (7 at 20 mg and 6 at 40 mg) were enr ...[more]