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A phase I study of E7080, a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumours.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The objectives of this phase I study were to assess the safety and tolerability of E7080 in patients with advanced, refractory solid tumours; to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and pharmacokinetics profile of E7080; and to explore preliminary evidence of its anti-tumour efficacy.

Methods

E7080 was administered orally in escalating doses on a once-daily continuous schedule in 28-day cycles to eligible patients. Samples for pharmacokinetic analyses were collected on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of cycle 1 and day 1 of cycle 2. Anti-tumour efficacy was assessed every two cycles.

Results

Eighty-two patients received E7080 in dose cohorts from 0.2 to 32 mg. Dose-limiting toxicities were grade 3 proteinuria (two patients) at 32 mg, and the MTD was defined as 25 mg. The most frequently observed cumulative toxicities (all grades) were hypertension (40% of patients), diarrhoea (45%), nausea (37%), stomatitis (32%) and vomiting (23%). Seven patients (9%) had a partial response and 38 patients (46%) had stable disease as best response. E7080 has dose-linear kinetics with no drug accumulation after 4 weeks' administration.

Conclusion

E7080 is well tolerated at doses up to 25 mg per day. Encouraging anti-tumour efficacy was observed in patients with melanoma and renal cell carcinoma.

SUBMITTER: Boss DS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3349182 | biostudies-literature | 2012 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A phase I study of E7080, a multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumours.

Boss D S DS   Glen H H   Beijnen J H JH   Keesen M M   Morrison R R   Tait B B   Copalu W W   Mazur A A   Wanders J J   O'Brien J P JP   Schellens J H M JH   Evans T R J TR  

British journal of cancer 20120419 10


<h4>Background</h4>The objectives of this phase I study were to assess the safety and tolerability of E7080 in patients with advanced, refractory solid tumours; to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and pharmacokinetics profile of E7080; and to explore preliminary evidence of its anti-tumour efficacy.<h4>Methods</h4>E7080 was administered orally in escalating doses on a once-daily continuous schedule in 28-day cycles to eligible patients. Samples for pharmacokinetic analyses were collect  ...[more]

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