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Longitudinal changes in behavioral approach system sensitivity and brain structures involved in reward processing during adolescence.


ABSTRACT: Figure 2 was distorted in production. The correct version is presented in the erratum.] Adolescence is a period of radical normative changes and increased risk for substance use, mood disorders, and physical injury. Researchers have proposed that increases in reward sensitivity (i.e., sensitivity of the behavioral approach system [BAS]) and/or increases in reactivity to all emotional stimuli (i.e., reward and threat sensitivities) lead to these phenomena. The present study is the first longitudinal investigation of changes in reward (i.e., BAS) sensitivity in 9- to 23-year-olds across a 2-year follow-up. Support was found for increased reward sensitivity from early to late adolescence, and evidence was found for decline in the early 20s. This decline is combined with a decrease in left nuc

SUBMITTER: Urosevic S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3370133 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature