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Application of Chemoenzymatic Hydrolysis in the Synthesis of 2-Monoacylglycerols.


ABSTRACT: The selective biocatalyzed synthesis of 2-monoacylglycerols (2-MAGs) through the use of commercially available immobilized Candida antarctica (Novozym435) and Rhizomucor miehei is explored. Reactions at room temperature result in the formation of a 2-MAG and a corresponding ethyl ester of the fatty acid with immobilized Candida antarctica within 2h with yields ranging from 36%-83%. Similar reaction conditions with immobilized Rhizomucor miehei yielded exclusively the 2-MAG after 24h with yields ranging from 37% to 88%. Yields vary on the acyl group at the sn-2 position and choice of enzyme involved.

SUBMITTER: Whitten KM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3398708 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Application of Chemoenzymatic Hydrolysis in the Synthesis of 2-Monoacylglycerols.

Whitten Kyle M KM   Makriyannis Alexandros A   Vadivel Subramanian K SK  

Tetrahedron 20120505 27-28


The selective biocatalyzed synthesis of 2-monoacylglycerols (2-MAGs) through the use of commercially available immobilized Candida antarctica (Novozym435) and Rhizomucor miehei is explored. Reactions at room temperature result in the formation of a 2-MAG and a corresponding ethyl ester of the fatty acid with immobilized Candida antarctica within 2h with yields ranging from 36%-83%. Similar reaction conditions with immobilized Rhizomucor miehei yielded exclusively the 2-MAG after 24h with yields  ...[more]

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