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Thermal instability of ΔF508 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) channel function: protection by single suppressor mutations and inhibiting channel activity.


ABSTRACT: Deletion of Phe508 from cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) results in a temperature-sensitive folding defect that impairs protein maturation and chloride channel function. Both of these adverse effects, however, can be mitigated to varying extents by second-site suppressor mutations. To better understand the impact of second-site mutations on channel function, we compared the thermal sensitivity of CFTR channels in Xenopus oocytes. CFTR-mediated conductance of oocytes expressing wt or ΔF508 CFTR was stable at 22 °C and increased at 28 °C, a temperature permissive for ΔF508 CFTR expression in mammalian cells. At 37 °C, however, CFTR-mediated conductance was further enhanced, whereas that due to ΔF508 CFTR channels decreased rapidly toward background, a phenomenon ref

SUBMITTER: Liu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3402225 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature