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Secreted semaphorin 5A suppressed pancreatic tumour burden but increased metastasis and endothelial cell proliferation.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Our earlier reports demonstrated that membrane-bound semaphorin 5A (SEMA5A) is expressed in aggressive pancreatic cancer cells and tumours, and promotes tumour growth and metastasis. In this study, we examine whether (1) pancreatic cancer cells secrete SEMA5A and (2) that secreted SEMA5A modulates certain phenotypes associated with tumour progression, angiogenesis and metastasis through various other molecular factors and signalling proteins.

Methods and results

In this study, we show that human pancreatic cancer cell lines secrete the extracellular domain (ECD) of SEMA5A (SEMA5A-ECD) and overexpression of mouse Sema5A-ECD in Panc1 cells (not expressing SEMA5A; Panc1-Sema5A-ECD; control cells - Panc1-control) significantly increases their invasion in vitro via enh

SUBMITTER: Sadanandam A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3405228 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature