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Molecular determinants of A2AR-D2R allosterism: role of the intracellular loop 3 of the D2R.


ABSTRACT: In the CNS, an antagonistic interaction has been shown between adenosine A(2A) and dopamine D(2) receptors (A(2A)Rs and D(2)Rs) that may be relevant both in normal and pathological conditions (i.e., Parkinson's disease). Thus, the molecular determinants mediating this receptor-receptor interaction have recently been explored, as the fine tuning of this target (namely the A(2A)R/D(2)R oligomer) could possibly improve the treatment of certain CNS diseases. Here, we used a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based approach to examine the allosteric modulation of the D(2)R within the A(2A)R/D(2)R oligomer and the dependence of this receptor-receptor interaction on two regions rich in positive charges on intracellular loop 3 of the D(2)R. Interestingly, we observed a negative allosteric effe

SUBMITTER: Fernandez-Duenas V 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3480334 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature