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Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis methionine aminopeptidases by bengamide derivatives.


ABSTRACT: Methionine aminopeptidase (MetAP) carries out an essential function of protein N-terminal processing in many bacteria and is a promising target for the development of novel antitubercular agents. Natural bengamides potently inhibit the proliferation of mammalian cells by targeting MetAP enzymes, and the X-ray crystal structure of human type 2 MetAP in complex with a bengamide derivative reveals the key interactions at the active site. By preserving the interactions with the conserved residues inside the binding pocket while exploring the differences between bacterial and human MetAPs around the binding pocket, seven bengamide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for inhibition of MtMetAP1a and MtMetAP1c in different metalloforms, inhibition of M. tuberculosis growth in replicating an

SUBMITTER: Lu JP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3504309 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature