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Susceptibility of neuron-like cells derived from bovine Wharton's jelly to bovine herpesvirus type 5 infections.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Bovine herpesvirus type 5 (BoHV-5), frequently lethal in cattle, is associated with significant agricultural economic losses due to neurological disease. Cattle and rabbits are frequently used as models to study the biology and pathogenesis of BoHV-5 infection. In particular, neural invasion and proliferation are two of the factors important in BoHV-5 infection. The present study investigated the potential of bovine Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stromal cells (bWJ-MSCs) to differentiate into a neuronal phenotype and support robust BoHV-5 replication.

Results

Upon inducing differentiation within a defined neuronal specific medium, most bWJ-MSCs acquired the distinctive neuronal morphological features and stained positively for the neuronal/glial markers MAP2 (neurona

SUBMITTER: Cardoso TC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3528423 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature