The value of library and information services in patient care: results of a multisite study.
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ABSTRACT: Objective
The research conducted a large-scale, multisite study on the value and impact of library and information services on patient care.Methods
THE STUDY USED: (1) 2 initial focus groups of librarians; (2) a web-based survey of physicians, residents, and nurses at 56 library sites serving 118 hospitals; and (3) 24 follow-up telephone interviews. Survey respondents were asked to base their responses on a recent incident in which they had sought information for patient care.Results
Of the 16,122 survey respondents, 3/4 said that they had definitely or probably handled aspects of the patient care situation differently as a result of the information. Among the reported changes were advice given to the patient (48%), diagnosis (25%), and choice of drugs (33%), other treatment (31%), and tests (23%). Almost all of the respondents (95%) said the information resulted in a better informed clinical decision. Respondents reported that the information allowed them to avoid the following adverse events: patient misunderstanding of the disease (23%), additional tests (19%), misdiagnosis (13%), adverse drug reactions (13%), medication errors (12%), and patient mortality (6%).Conclusions
Library and information resources were perceived as valuable, and the information obtained was seen as having an impact on patient care.
SUBMITTER: Marshall JG
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3543128 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jan
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
The value of library and information services in patient care: results of a multisite study.
Marshall Joanne Gard JG Sollenberger Julia J Easterby-Gannett Sharon S Morgan Lynn Kasner LK Klem Mary Lou ML Cavanaugh Susan K SK Oliver Kathleen Burr KB Thompson Cheryl A CA Romanosky Neil N Hunter Sue S
Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA 20130101 1
<h4>Objective</h4>The research conducted a large-scale, multisite study on the value and impact of library and information services on patient care.<h4>Methods</h4>THE STUDY USED: (1) 2 initial focus groups of librarians; (2) a web-based survey of physicians, residents, and nurses at 56 library sites serving 118 hospitals; and (3) 24 follow-up telephone interviews. Survey respondents were asked to base their responses on a recent incident in which they had sought information for patient care.<h4 ...[more]
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