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Coexisting proinflammatory and antioxidative endothelial transcription profiles in a disturbed flow region of the adult porcine aorta.


ABSTRACT: In the arterial circulation, regions of disturbed flow (DF), which are characterized by flow separation and transient vortices, are susceptible to atherogenesis, whereas regions of undisturbed laminar flow (UF) appear protected. Coordinated regulation of gene expression by endothelial cells (EC) may result in differing regional phenotypes that either favor or inhibit atherogenesis. Linearly amplified RNA from freshly isolated EC of DF (inner aortic arch) and UF (descending thoracic aorta) regions of normal adult pigs was used to profile differential gene expression reflecting the steady state in vivo. By using human cDNA arrays, approximately 2,000 putatively differentially expressed genes were identified through false-discovery-rate statistical methods. A sampling of these genes was valid

SUBMITTER: Passerini AG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC356976 | biostudies-literature | 2004 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature