The impact of smoke-free legislation on fetal, infant and child health: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure is estimated to kill 600 000 people worldwide annually. The WHO recommends that smoke-free indoor public environments are enforced through national legislation. Such regulations have been shown to reduce SHS exposure and, consequently, respiratory and cardiovascular morbidity. Evidence of particular health benefit in children is now emerging, including reductions in low birthweight deliveries, preterm birth and asthma exacerbations. We aim to comprehensively assess the impact of smoke-free legislation on fetal, infant and childhood outcomes. This can inform further development and implementation of global policy and strategies to reduce early life SHS exposure.

Methods

Two authors will search online databases (1975-present; no la

SUBMITTER: Been JV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3586104 | biostudies-literature | 2013

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature