Ultralow-current-density and bias-field-free spin-transfer nano-oscillator.
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ABSTRACT: The spin-transfer nano-oscillator (STNO) offers the possibility of using the transfer of spin angular momentum via spin-polarized currents to generate microwave signals. However, at present STNO microwave emission mainly relies on both large drive currents and external magnetic fields. These issues hinder the implementation of STNOs for practical applications in terms of power dissipation and size. Here, we report microwave measurements on STNOs built with MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions having a planar polarizer and a perpendicular free layer, where microwave emission with large output power, excited at ultralow current densities, and in the absence of any bias magnetic fields is observed. The measured critical current density is over one order of magnitude smaller than previously rep
SUBMITTER: Zeng Z
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3594754 | biostudies-literature | 2013
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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