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Predictors of and survival after incident stroke in type 1 diabetes.


ABSTRACT: Few studies have examined stroke risk in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Stroke incidence, predictors, and survival were thus explored in this study. Pittsburgh Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications (EDC) Study participants (n = 658) with childhood-onset T1DM were followed biennially for 18 years. Baseline (1986-1988) mean age and diabetes duration were 28 and 19 years respectively. Stroke incidence and type was determined via survey or physician interview and, when possible, confirmed with medical or autopsy records. During follow-up, 31 (4.7%) strokes occurred (21 ischaemic, 8 haemorrhagic, 2 unclassified) in participants of mean age = 40.2 years (range 23-60). In exploratory multivariable Cox modelling, diabetes duration, systolic blood pressure (SBP), non-high density lipoprotein cho

SUBMITTER: Secrest AM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3635676 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature