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A review of spatial methods in epidemiology, 2000-2010.


ABSTRACT: Understanding the impact of place on health is a key element of epidemiologic investigation, and numerous tools are being employed for analysis of spatial health-related data. This review documents the huge growth in spatial epidemiology, summarizes the tools that have been employed, and provides in-depth discussion of several methods. Relevant research articles for 2000-2010 from seven epidemiology journals were included if the study utilized a spatial analysis method in primary analysis (n = 207). Results summarized frequency of spatial methods and substantive focus; graphs explored trends over time. The most common spatial methods were distance calculations, spatial aggregation, clustering, spatial smoothing and interpolation, and spatial regression. Proximity measures were predominant

SUBMITTER: Auchincloss AH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3638991 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature