Low intensity ultrasound perturbs cytoskeleton dynamics.

ABSTRACT: Therapeutic ultrasound is widely employed in clinical applications but its mechanism of action remains unclear. Here we report prompt fluidization of a cell and dramatic acceleration of its remodeling dynamics when exposed to low intensity ultrasound. These physical changes are caused by very small strains (10^-5) at ultrasonic frequencies (10⁶ Hz), but are closely analogous to those caused by relatively large strains (10^-1) at physiological frequencies (10⁰ Hz). Moreover, these changes are reminiscent of rejuvenation and aging phenomena that are well-established in certain soft inert materials. As such, we suggest cytoskeletal fluidization together with resulting acceleration of cytoskeletal remodeling events as a mechanism contributing to the sa

SUBMITTER: Mizrahi N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3641826 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature