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Genetic association of OPR genes with resistance to Hessian fly in hexaploid wheat.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor) is one of the most destructive pests of wheat. The genes encoding 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid reductase (OPR) and lipoxygenase (LOX) play critical roles in insect resistance pathways in higher plants, but little is known about genes controlling resistance to Hessian fly in wheat.

Results

In this study, 154 F6:8 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) generated from a cross between two cultivars, 'Jagger' and '2174' of hexaploid wheat (2n = 6 × =42; AABBDD), were used to map genes associated with resistance to Hessian fly. Two QTLs were identified. The first one was a major QTL on chromosome 1A (QHf.osu-1A), which explained 70% of the total phenotypic variation. The resistant allele at this locus in cultivar 2174 could be orthologous to one

SUBMITTER: Tan CT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3674912 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature