IMP-43 and IMP-44 metallo-β-lactamases with increased carbapenemase activities in multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

ABSTRACT: Two novel IMP-type metallo-β-lactamase variants, IMP-43 and IMP-44, were identified in multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates obtained in medical settings in Japan. Analysis of their predicted amino acid sequences revealed that IMP-43 had an amino acid substitution (Val67Phe) compared with IMP-7 and that IMP-44 had two substitutions (Val67Phe and Phe87Ser) compared with IMP-11. The amino acid residue at position 67 is located at the end of a loop close to the active site, consisting of residues 60 to 66 in IMP-1, and the amino acid residue at position 87 forms a hydrophobic patch close to the active site with other amino acids. An Escherichia coli strain expressing blaIMP-43 was more resistant to doripenem and meropenem but not to imipenem than one expressing blaIMP-7. An E. c

SUBMITTER: Tada T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3754296 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature