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Protein kinase Cβ as a therapeutic target stabilizing blood-brain barrier disruption in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.


ABSTRACT: Disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a hallmark of acute inflammatory lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. This disruption may precede and facilitate the infiltration of encephalitogenic T cells. The signaling events that lead to this BBB disruption are incompletely understood but appear to involve dysregulation of tight-junction proteins such as claudins. Pharmacological interventions aiming at stabilizing the BBB in MS might have therapeutic potential. Here, we show that the orally available small molecule LY-317615, a synthetic bisindolylmaleimide and inhibitor of protein kinase Cβ, which is clinically under investigation for the treatment of cancer, suppresses the transmigration of activated T cells through an infl

SUBMITTER: Lanz TV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3767524 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature