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Post-bypass dexmedetomidine use and postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.


ABSTRACT:

Background

AND OBJECTIVES: The aim of this retrospective investigation was to study the relationships among chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury (AKI), and potential benefits by post-bypass dexmedetomidine use in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

Methods

The patient data were reviewed from the institutional Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Adult Cardiac Surgery Database after IRB approval. 1,133 patients were identified and divided into two groups: those who received dexmedetomidine or those who did not during the post-bypass period. The postoperative outcomes include the incidence of AKI, any complication and all cause of mortality.

Results

Post-bypass dexmedetomidine use was associated with significantly reduced the incidence of total AKI (26.1% vs. 3

SUBMITTER: Ji F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3795046 | biostudies-literature | 2013

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature