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Effect of alpha linolenic acid supplementation on serum prostate specific antigen (PSA): results from the alpha omega trial.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Alpha linolenic acid (ALA) is the major omega-3 fatty acid in the diet. Evidence on health effects of ALA is not conclusive, but some observational studies found an increased risk of prostate cancer with higher intake of ALA. We examined the effect of ALA supplementation on serum concentrations of prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a biomarker for prostate cancer.

Methods

The Alpha Omega Trial (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00127452) was a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of ALA and the fish fatty acids eicosapentanoic acid (EPA) and docosahexanoic acid (DHA) on the recurrence of cardiovascular disease, using a 2×2 factorial design. Blood was collected at the start and the end of the intervention period. The present analysis included 1622 patients with a h

SUBMITTER: Brouwer IA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3859488 | biostudies-literature | 2013

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature