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Geographic variation in sexual attraction of Spodoptera frugiperda corn- and rice-strain males to pheromone lures.


ABSTRACT: The corn- and rice-strains of Spodoptera frugiperda exhibit several genetic and behavioral differences and appear to be undergoing ecological speciation in sympatry. Previous studies reported conflicting results when investigating male attraction to pheromone lures in different regions, but this could have been due to inter-strain and/or geographic differences. Therefore, we investigated whether corn- and rice-strain males differed in their response to different synthetic pheromone blends in different regions in North America, the Caribbean and South America. All trapped males were strain-typed by two strain-specific mitochondrial DNA markers. In the first experiment, we found a nearly similar response of corn- and rice-strain males to two different 4-component blends, resembling the corn-

SUBMITTER: Unbehend M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3929749 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature