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Characterization of a novel BmαTX47 toxin modulating sodium channels: the crucial role of expression vectors in toxin pharmacological activity.


ABSTRACT: Long-chain scorpion toxins with four disulfide bridges exhibit various pharmacological features towards the different voltage-gated sodium channel subtypes. However, the toxin production still remains a huge challenge. Here, we reported the effects of different expression vectors on the pharmacological properties of a novel toxin BmαTX47 from the scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch. The recombinant BmαTX47 was obtained using the expression vector pET-14b and pET-28a, respectively. Pharmacological experiments showed that the recombinant BmαTX47 was a new α-scorpion toxin which could inhibit the fast inactivation of rNa(v)1.2, mNa(v)1.4 and hNa(v)1.5 channels. Importantly, the different expression vectors were found to strongly affect BmαTX47 pharmacological activities while toxins were obtaine

SUBMITTER: Li T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3968363 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature