Classification NanoSAR development for cytotoxicity of metal oxide nanoparticles.

ABSTRACT: A classification-based cytotoxicity nanostructure-activity relationship (nanoSAR) is presented based on a set of nine metal oxide nanoparticles to which transformed bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) were exposed over a range of concentrations (0.375-200 mg L(-1) ) and exposure times up to 24 h. The nanoSAR is developed using cytotoxicity data from a high-throughput screening assay that was processed to identify and label toxic (in terms of the propidium iodide uptake of BEAS-2B cells) versus nontoxic events relative to an unexposed control cell population. Starting with a set of fourteen intuitive but fundamental physicochemical nanoSAR input parameters, a number of models were identified which had a classification accuracy above 95%. The best-performing model had a 100% classification

SUBMITTER: Liu R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3970551 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature