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The cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB) regulates the expression of acid ceramidase (ASAH1) in H295R human adrenocortical cells.


ABSTRACT: Acid ceramidase (encoded by ASAH1) is a lipid hydrolase that catalyzes the conversion of ceramide (cer) into sphingosine (SPH) and a free fatty acid. Adrenocortical steroidogenesis is regulated by the trophic peptide hormone adrenocorticotropin (ACTH), which induces the expression of steroidogenic genes in the human adrenal cortex primarily via a cAMP/protein kinase A (PKA)-dependent pathway. ACTH also stimulates sphingolipid metabolism in H295R adrenocortical cells leading to changes in steroidogenic gene expression. Based on our previous data identifying SPH as an antagonist for the nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1) and the role of ACTH-stimulated changes in sphingolipid metabolism on steroidogenic gene transcription, the aim of the current study was to determine the role of

SUBMITTER: Lucki N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3976422 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature