Specific ions modulate diffusion dynamics of hydration water on lipid membrane surfaces.

ABSTRACT: Effects of specific ions on the local translational diffusion of water near large hydrophilic lipid vesicle surfaces were measured by Overhauser dynamic nuclear polarization (ODNP). ODNP relies on an unpaired electron spin-containing probe located at molecular or surface sites to report on the dynamics of water protons within ~10 Å from the spin probe, which give rise to spectral densities for electron-proton cross-relaxation processes in the 10 GHz regime. This pushes nuclear magnetic resonance relaxometry to more than an order of magnitude higher frequencies than conventionally feasible, permitting the measurement of water moving with picosecond to subnanosecond correlation times. Diffusion of water within ~10 Å of, i.e., up to ~3 water layers around the spin probes located on hydrophili

SUBMITTER: Song J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3985948 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature