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Effects of vitamin D supplementation on alveolar macrophage gene expression: preliminary results of a randomized, controlled trial.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Vitamin D deficiency has been implicated as a factor in a number of infectious and inflammatory lung diseases. In the lung, alveolar macrophages play a key role in inflammation and defense of infection, but there are little data exploring the immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D on innate lung immunity in humans. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of vitamin D supplementation on gene expression of alveolar macrophages.

Methods

We performed a parallel, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to determine the effects of vitamin D on alveolar macrophage gene expression. Vitamin D3 (1000 international units/day) or placebo was administered to adults for three months. Bronchoscopy was performed pre- and post-intervention to obtain alve

SUBMITTER: Gerke AK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3986866 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature