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ABSTRACT: Objectives
This study determined whether injection with hypertonic dextrose and morrhuate sodium (prolotherapy) using a pragmatic, clinically determined injection schedule for knee osteoarthritis (KOA) results in improved knee pain, function, and stiffness compared to baseline status.Design
This was a prospective three-arm uncontrolled study with 1-year follow-up.Setting
The setting was outpatient.Participants
The participants were 38 adults who had at least 3 months of symptomatic KOA and who were in the control groups of a prior prolotherapy randomized controlled trial (RCT) (Prior-Control), were ineligible for the RCT (Prior-Ineligible), or were eligible but declined the RCT (Prior-Declined).Intervention
The injection sessions at occurred at 1, 5,
SUBMITTER: Rabago D
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4011421 | biostudies-literature | 2014 May
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature