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Metabolically Stable tert-Butyl Replacement.


ABSTRACT: Susceptibility to metabolism is a common issue with the tert-butyl group on compounds of medicinal interest. We demonstrate an approach of removing all the fully sp(3) C-Hs from a tert-butyl group: replacing some C-Hs with C-Fs and increasing the s-character of the remaining C-Hs. This approach gave a trifluoromethylcyclopropyl group, which increased metabolic stability. Trifluoromethylcyclopropyl-containing analogues had consistently higher metabolic stability in vitro and in vivo compared to their tert-butyl-containing counterparts.

SUBMITTER: Barnes-Seeman D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4027455 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Metabolically Stable tert-Butyl Replacement.

Barnes-Seeman David D   Jain Monish M   Bell Leslie L   Ferreira Suzie S   Cohen Scott S   Chen Xiao-Hui XH   Amin Jakal J   Snodgrass Brad B   Hatsis Panos P  

ACS medicinal chemistry letters 20130422 6


Susceptibility to metabolism is a common issue with the tert-butyl group on compounds of medicinal interest. We demonstrate an approach of removing all the fully sp(3) C-Hs from a tert-butyl group: replacing some C-Hs with C-Fs and increasing the s-character of the remaining C-Hs. This approach gave a trifluoromethylcyclopropyl group, which increased metabolic stability. Trifluoromethylcyclopropyl-containing analogues had consistently higher metabolic stability in vitro and in vivo compared to t  ...[more]

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