The 3 epimer of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol is present in the circulation of the majority of adults in a nationally representative sample and has endogenous origins.

ABSTRACT: Fundamental knowledge gaps in relation to the 3 epimer of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol [3-epi-25(OH)D₃] limit our understanding of its relevance for vitamin D nutrition and health. The aims of this study were to characterize the 3-epi-25(OH)D₃ concentrations in a nationally representative sample of adults and explore its determinants. We also used data from a recent randomized controlled trial (RCT) of supplemental cholecalciferol (vitamin D₃) conducted in winter in older adults to directly test the impact of changes in vitamin D status on serum 3-epi-25(OH)D3 concentrations. Serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol [25(OH)D₃] and 3-epi-25(OH)D₃ concentrations (via LC-tandem mass spectrometry) from our vitamin D₃ RCT in adults (aged ≥50 y) and data on dietary, lifestyle, and biochemical characteristic

SUBMITTER: Cashman KD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4056645 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature