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Excited singlet molecular O₂(¹Δg) is generated enzymatically from excited carbonyls in the dark.


ABSTRACT: In mammalian tissues, ultraweak chemiluminescence arising from biomolecule oxidation has been attributed to the radiative deactivation of singlet molecular oxygen [O2 ((1)Δg)] and electronically excited triplet carbonyl products involving dioxetane intermediates. Herein, we describe evidence of the generation of O2 ((1)Δg) in aqueous solution via energy transfer from excited triplet acetone. This involves thermolysis of 3,3,4,4-tetramethyl-1,2-dioxetane, a chemical source, and horseradish peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of 2-methylpropanal, as an enzymatic source. Both sources of excited carbonyls showed characteristic light emission at 1,270 nm, directly indicative of the monomolecular decay of O2 ((1)Δg). Indirect analysis of O2 ((1)Δg) by electron paramagnetic resonance using the chemica

SUBMITTER: Mano CM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4120373 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature