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Duplication of the NPHP1 gene in patients with autism spectrum disorder and normal intellectual ability: a case series.


ABSTRACT: Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interactions, reduced verbal communication abilities, stereotyped repetitive behaviors, and restricted interests. It is a complex condition caused by genetic and environmental factors; the high heritability of this disorder supports the presence of a significant genetic contribution. Many studies have suggested that copy-number variants contribute to the etiology of autism spectrum disorder. Recently, copy-number variants of the nephronophthisis 1 gene have been reported in patients with autism spectrum disorder. To the best of our knowledge, only six autism spectrum disorder cases with duplications of the nephronophthisis 1 gene have been reported. These patients exhibited intellectual dysfunc

SUBMITTER: Yasuda Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4131154 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature