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ABSTRACT: Background
Fibrotic changes in the heart and arteries have been implicated in a diverse range of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), but whether circulating biomarkers that reflect fibrosis are associated with CVD is unknown.Methods and results
We determined the associations of 2 biomarkers of fibrosis, transforming growth factor- β (TGF-β), and procollagen type III N-terminal propeptide (PIIINP), with incident heart failure, myocardial infarction, and stroke among community-living older adults in the Cardiovascular Health Study. We measured circulating TGF-β (n=1371) and PIIINP (n=2568) from plasma samples collected in 1996 and ascertained events through 2010. Given TGF-β's pleiotropic effects on inflammation and fibrogenesis, we investigated potential effect modification by C-
SUBMITTER: Agarwal I
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4140969 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Aug
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature