Interactions between amyloid-β and Tau fragments promote aberrant aggregates: implications for amyloid toxicity.

ABSTRACT: We have investigated at the oligomeric level interactions between Aβ(25-35) and Tau(273-284), two important fragments of the amyloid-β and Tau proteins, implicated in Alzheimer's disease. We are able to directly observe the coaggregation of these two peptides by probing the conformations of early heteroligomers and the macroscopic morphologies of the aggregates. Ion-mobility experiment and theoretical modeling indicate that the interactions of the two fragments affect the self-assembly processes of both peptides. Tau(273-284) shows a high affinity to form heteroligomers with existing Aβ(25-35) monomer and oligomers in solution. The configurations and characteristics of the heteroligomers are determined by whether the population of Aβ(25-35) or Tau(273-284) is dominant. As a result, two typ

SUBMITTER: Do TD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4174992 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature