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Snail cooperates with Kras G12D in vivo to increase stem cell factor and enhance mast cell infiltration.


ABSTRACT:

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Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is associated with a pronounced fibro-inflammatory stromal reaction that contributes to tumor progression. A critical step in invasion and metastasis is the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which can be regulated by the Snail family of transcription factors. Overexpression of Snail (Snai1) and mutant Kras(G12D) in the pancreas of transgenic mice, using an elastase (EL) promoter, resulted in fibrosis. To identify how Snail modulates inflammation in the pancreas, we examined the effect of expressing Snail in EL-Kras(G12D) mice (Kras(G12D)/Snail) on mast cell infiltration, which has been linked to PDAC progression. Using this animal model system, it was demonstrated that there are increased numbers of mast cells in the panc

SUBMITTER: Knab LM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4201957 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature