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Biodegradation of microcystins during gravity-driven membrane (GDM) ultrafiltration.


ABSTRACT: Gravity-driven membrane (GDM) ultrafiltration systems require little maintenance: they operate without electricity at ultra-low pressure in dead-end mode and without control of the biofilm formation. These systems are already in use for water purification in some regions of the world where adequate treatment and distribution of drinking water is not readily available. However, many water bodies worldwide exhibit harmful blooms of cyanobacteria that severely lower the water quality due to the production of toxic microcystins (MCs). We studied the performance of a GDM system during an artificial Microcystis aeruginosa bloom in lake water and its simulated collapse (i.e., the massive release of microcystins) over a period of 21 days. Presence of live or destroyed cyanobacterial cells in the f

SUBMITTER: Kohler E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4219780 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature