Dietary restriction and exercise for diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Obesity and sedentary lifestyle are major health problems and key features to develop cardiovascular disease. Data on the effects of lifestyle interventions in diabetics with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been conflicting.

Study design

Systematic review.

Population

Diabetes patients with CKD stage 3 to 5. SEARCH STRATEGY AND SOURCES: Medline, Embase and Central were searched to identify papers.

Intervention

Effect of a negative energy balance on hard outcomes in diabetics with CKD.

Outcomes

Death, cardiovascular events, glycaemic control, kidney function, metabolic parameters and body composition.

Results

We retained 11 studies. There are insufficient data to evaluate the effect on mortality to promote negative energy balance. None

SUBMITTER: Van Huffel L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4244158 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature