Unknown

Dataset Information

0

First-in-human study of CH5132799, an oral class I PI3K inhibitor, studying toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics, in patients with metastatic cancer.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

This phase I dose-escalation study investigated the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicities (DLT), safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary clinical activity of CH5132799.

Experimental design

Patients with metastatic solid tumors were eligible for the study. CH5132799 was administered orally once daily or twice daily in 28-day cycles.

Results

Thirty-eight patients with solid tumors received CH5132799 at 2 to 96 mg once daily or 48 to 72 mg twice daily. The MTD was 48 mg on the twice-daily schedule but was not reached on the once daily schedule. DLTs were grade 3 elevated liver function tests (LFT), grade 3 fatigue, grade 3 encephalopathy, grade 3 diarrhea, and grade 3 diarrhea with grade 3 stomatitis; all DLTs were reversible. Most drug-related adverse events were grade 1/2. Diarrhea (34%) and nausea (32%) were the most common events. Mean Cmax and AUC0-24 in steady state at MTD were 175 ng/mL and 1,550 ng·h/mL, respectively, consistent with efficacious exposure based on preclinical modeling. Reduction in SUVmax with [(18)F] fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) was observed in 5 of 7 patients at MTD. A patient with PIK3CA-mutated clear cell carcinoma of the ovary achieved a partial response by GCIG CA125 criteria and further, a heavily pretreated patient with triple-negative breast cancer had marked improvement in her cutaneous skin lesions lasting six cycles.

Conclusion

CH5132799 is well tolerated at the MTD dose of 48 mg twice daily. At this dose, the drug had a favorable PK and PD profile and preliminary evidence of clinical activity.

SUBMITTER: Blagden S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4254850 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

First-in-human study of CH5132799, an oral class I PI3K inhibitor, studying toxicity, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics, in patients with metastatic cancer.

Blagden Sarah S   Omlin Aurelius A   Josephs Debra D   Stavraka Chara C   Zivi Andrea A   Pinato David J DJ   Anthoney Alan A   Decordova Shaun S   Swales Karen K   Riisnaes Ruth R   Pope Lorna L   Noguchi Kohei K   Shiokawa Rie R   Inatani Michiyasu M   Prince Jenny J   Jones Keith K   Twelves Chris C   Spicer James J   Banerji Udai U  

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 20140917 23


<h4>Purpose</h4>This phase I dose-escalation study investigated the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD), dose-limiting toxicities (DLT), safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary clinical activity of CH5132799.<h4>Experimental design</h4>Patients with metastatic solid tumors were eligible for the study. CH5132799 was administered orally once daily or twice daily in 28-day cycles.<h4>Results</h4>Thirty-eight patients with solid tumors received CH5132799 at 2 to 96 mg once dai  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC8359378 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC11835425 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9626527 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5705193 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8645912 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC11247122 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8040281 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6669312 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7996284 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3575944 | biostudies-literature