Randomised controlled trial of expressive writing and quality of life in men and women treated for colon or rectal cancer.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

This randomised trial tested (i) whether a home-based expressive writing (EW) intervention improves quality of life in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and (ii) whether the intervention is more beneficial for men or for people who feel constrained in disclosing cancer-related concerns and feelings.

Design

Patients treated for CRC were randomised to an EW (n = 101) or control writing (CW; n = 92) group. Assessments were completed at 1 month pre- and post-intervention. Sex and perceived social constraints on disclosure were evaluated as moderators.

Main outcome measures

Primary outcomes were depressive symptoms, sleep problems and quality of life indicators.

Results

Eighty-one per cent of participants completed all writing assignments. Consistent w

SUBMITTER: Lepore SJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4289438 | biostudies-literature | 2015

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature