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Impact on resistance of the use of therapeutically equivalent generics: the case of ciprofloxacin.


ABSTRACT: Therapeutic nonequivalence of generic antibiotics may lead to treatment failure and enrichment of resistance. However, there has been no demonstration that an equivalent generic displays the same resistance selection profile as the innovator drug. We aimed to test this hypothesis with five generic versions of ciprofloxacin by assessing their pharmaceutical equivalence with microbiological assays and their efficacy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 in the neutropenic murine thigh infection model. One equivalent generic was selected for analysis by high-pressure liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), to confirm chemical identity, and resistance selection experiments in a hollow-fiber (HF) system simulating two clinical dosing regimens. Total and resistant populations we

SUBMITTER: Rodriguez CA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4291395 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature