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Prediction of clinical pharmacokinetics of AMG 181, a human anti-α 4 β 7 monoclonal antibody for treating inflammatory bowel diseases.


ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to predict a safe starting dose of AMG 181, a human anti-α 4 β 7 antibody for treating inflammatory bowel diseases, based on cynomolgus monkey pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) data. A two-compartment model with parallel linear and target-mediated drug disposition for AMG 181 PK in cynomolgus monkey was developed. The estimated parameters were allometrically scaled to predict human PK. An E max PD model was used to relate AMG 181 concentration and free α 4 β 7 receptor data in cynomolgus monkey. AMG 181 clinical doses were selected based on observed exposures at the no adverse effect level of 80 mg·kg(-1) in monkeys, the predicted human exposures, and AMG 181 concentration expected to produce greater than 50% α 4 β 7 receptor occupancy in humans. T

SUBMITTER: Li H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4317229 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature